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Using MailChimp to Distribute the EBTJV Newsletter
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This file contains the initial results from using MailChimp to distribute the EBTJV Newsletter (Vol.2, Issue 1).
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Groups
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2014 Steering Committee Conference Call Summaries
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March 18, 2014 Steering Committee Conference Call Documents
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What predicts the use by brook trout (Salvelinus fontinalis) of terrestrial invertebrate subsidies in headwater streams?
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1. Spatial subsidies are important resources for organisms in receiving habitats, particularly when production in those habitats is low. Terrestrial invertebrates provide a critical subsidy for trout, including eastern brook trout (Salvelinus fontinalis), but we have limited understanding of what
causes input and use of these subsidies to vary among streams.
2. We predicted that forest successional stage would be an especially important driver of variation in terrestrial invertebrate subsidies to brook trout in headwater streams due to differences in terrestrial invertebrate biomass in early and late successional habitats. Specifically, we expected biomass of aerial invertebrates, those capable of dispersal to the stream, to be greater in early successional habitat than late successional habitat due to the nutrient-rich, herbaceous vegetation typical of early successional habitat.
3. We measured aerial terrestrial invertebrate biomass in early and late successional habitats, input to streams and use by resident brook trout in 12 first- and second-order catchments in northern New Hampshire, U.S.A. The study catchments represented a range of early successional habitat coverage (0–51.5%). We also measured a suite of reach-scale variables that might influence terrestrial invertebrate input and use by brook trout, including riparian forest conditions and benthic invertebrate biomass.
4. Within study catchments, aerial terrestrial invertebrate biomass and abundance were significantly higher in early successional habitats than late successional habitats. However, terrestrial invertebrate input to streams and use by brook trout were unrelated to per cent early successional habitat in the catchment, and to other catchment and riparian forest characteristics. These results indicate that the management for upland early successional habitat has little effect on terrestrial invertebrate subsidies to headwater streams and fish.
5. Surprisingly, benthic invertebrate biomass was the one significant predictor of per cent terrestrial invertebrates in brook trout diets. Use of terrestrial invertebrate subsidies declined with increasing benthic invertebrate biomass, suggesting that productivity in the aquatic environment influences the degree to which brook trout use terrestrial subsidies. Although subsidy inputs are controlled by the donor system, this study shows that use of these subsidies by consumers can be determined by conditions in the recipient habitat.
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Science and Data
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Brook Trout Related Publications
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When are Genetic Methods Useful for Estimating Contemporary Abundance and Detecting Population Trends - Tallmon et al. 2010
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This study assessed the ability of a linkage disequilibrium estimator of effective population size and a simple capture-recapture estimator of abundance to quantify the size and trend of stable or declining populations, using simulated Wright-Fisher populations.
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Science and Data
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Brook Trout Related Publications
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Chesapeake Bay Brook Trout Management Strategy-References
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Whitethorn Creek Habitat Restoration, WV_FY07 Project
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Project partners teamed up with landowners in the Whitethorn Creek basin to install livestock exclusion fencing and related infrastructure, install Natural Stream Design features, plant trees, and control invasive species to restore more than one mile of stream habitat and 16 acres of riparian vegetation.
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Projects
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Project Completion Reports
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Wild Brook Trout
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Image of brook trout
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About EBTJV
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Wild Brook Trout Stream
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Photo of trout stream
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The Story of Wild Brook Trout
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Wild Brook Trout Image Gallery
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Williams Run Acid Mine Drainage Mitigation, PA_FY07 Project
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This project mitigated the effects of acidic pH levels in Williams Run by using lime treatments and constructing a limestone bed system to passively treat acid mine drainage over the long term.
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Projects
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Project Completion Reports
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Willow Creek Restoration, PA_FY10 Project
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This reports provides a summary of the work completed on this project from October, 2012 to September, 2013.
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Projects
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Project Completion Reports
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Wilson Creek Watershed Improvement Project, Rugby, VA
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This project will reduce chronic erosion and sedimentation coming from horse trails, protecting 15 stream miles downstream from the crossings. It will also protect headwater seeps from trampling erosion, and allow 300 acres of riparian vegetation to grow, further shading the stream and filtering field runoff. Riparian restoration will favor native red spruce, which in turn will provide a cool, moist
micro-climate consistent with maintaining wild Brook Trout streams. The project cost is $120,000 and the estimated socioeconomic benefit is $8.2 million.
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Projects
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2006 - 2018 Projects
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2018 Projects
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Wilson Creek Watershed Improvement Project, Rugby, VA
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Project application
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Projects
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2018 Projects
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Wilson Creek Watershed Improvement Project, Rugby, VA